关于发邮件

关于发邮件

用python或者perl调用系统命令或函数发送邮件.
而且规定标题是"I am the title",
内容是"I am the content.".
发送到 xx@abc.com 邮箱里面.
今天的一个面试的题目,没做出来.不知道大家有没答案.
不知道发邮件的系统命令怎么用
使用email模块。
转自:李卫公的长安城
http://blog.donews.com/maverick/archive/2007/04/22/1159142.aspx

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import email
import mimetypes
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
import smtplib
def sendEmail(authInfo, fromAdd, toAdd, subject, plainText, htmlText):
strFrom = fromAdd
strTo = ', '.join(toAdd)

server = authInfo.get('server')
user = authInfo.get('user')
passwd = authInfo.get('password')
if not (server and user and passwd) :
print 'incomplete login info, exit now'
return

# 设定root信息
msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
msgRoot['Subject'] = subject
msgRoot['From'] = strFrom
msgRoot['To'] = strTo
msgRoot.preamble = 'This is a multi-part message in MIME format.'
# Encapsulate the plain and HTML versions of the message body in an
# 'alternative' part, so message agents can decide which they want to display.
msgAlternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msgRoot.attach(msgAlternative)
[/code][code]
#设定纯文本信息
msgText = MIMEText(plainText, 'plain', 'utf-8')
msgAlternative.attach(msgText)

#设定HTML信息
msgText = MIMEText(htmlText, 'html', 'utf-8')
msgAlternative.attach(msgText)

#设定内置图片信息
fp = open('test.jpg', 'rb')
msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
fp.close()
msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '')
msgRoot.attach(msgImage)

#发送邮件
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
#设定调试级别,依情况而定
smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.connect(server)
smtp.login(user, passwd)
smtp.sendmail(strFrom, strTo, msgRoot.as_string())
smtp.quit()
return

if __name__ == '__main__' :
authInfo = {}
authInfo['server'] = 'smtp.somehost.com'
authInfo['user'] = 'username'
authInfo['password'] = 'password'
fromAdd = 'username@somehost.com'
toAdd = ['someone@somehost.com', 'other@somehost.com']
subject = '邮件主题'
plainText = '这里是普通文本'
htmlText = 'HTML文本'
sendEmail(authInfo, fromAdd, toAdd, subject, plainText, htmlText)
那个公司还有这等面试题?这个都在书上,不用记
公司名字报上来?
是用python或者perl调用系统命令来完成啊
有方法吗

还是本身就够麻烦了?
调用系统命令?是不是这个意思:

>>> import os
>>> os.system("echo 'mail content'|mail -s 'mail subject' mail@163.com")

不过我们一般都不这么用,我一般都是用smtplib的
可以用popen建一个管道
popen or system


QUOTE:
原帖由 gambia 于 2008-7-1 15:43 发表
转自:李卫公的长安城
http://blog.donews.com/maverick/archive/2007/04/22/1159142.aspx

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import email
import mimetypes
from email.MIMEMultipart impor ...

面试很显然不会这样的。

应该是考系统调用mail吧。