适合网吧用的SAMBA设置(3.0/2.x都可) 中文版

# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# Many Languages Support
# 多语言支持.
# dos charset DOS文件系统文字编码 SAMBA3.0.0专用!
dos charset = cp936
# SAMBA 2.X.X 专用:如是2.X.X版 请把以下3行开启.
# coding system = cp
# client codepage = 936
# code page directory = /usr/share/samba/codepages

# netbios name = SMBServer NETBIOS中的主机名/网上邻居中的机器名
netbios name = NET

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
workgroup = WORKGROUP

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
# 服务器注释.
# server string = samba server
server string = Linux试验服务器!

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
# 允许访问的客户IP/网段
hosts allow = 192.168.0. 192.168.1. 127.

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
; printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = no

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
; printing = cups

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
guest account = pcguest

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects 可到以下位置查看记录，%m.log格式＝客户机名.log
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 1

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
security = SHARE

# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
# password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
# password server = *
; password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
; password level = 8
; uname level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents.
# 启用密码加密传输,与Win95,NT-Pack3以下不兼容.Win98/Win2K/Win3K/XP 都兼容(支持加密传输).
encrypt passwords = yes
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

# The following is needed to keep smbclient from spouting spurious errors
# when Samba is built with support for SSL.
; ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# update the Linux system password also.
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
# the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
# 是否允许WINDOWS程序更改Unix用户密码
unix password sync = no
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *New*password* %n\n *Retype*new*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*

# You can use PAM's password change control flag for Samba. If
# enabled, then PAM will be used for password changes when requested
# by an SMB client instead of the program listed in passwd program.
# It should be possible to enable this without changing your passwd
# chat parameter for most setups.

# pam password change = yes

# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
; uname map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m

# This parameter will control whether or not Samba should obey PAM's
# account and session management directives. The default behavior is
# to use PAM for clear text authentication only and to ignore any
# account or session management. Note that Samba always ignores PAM
# for authentication in the case of encrypt passwords = yes

obey pam restrictions = yes

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
#一般如果在本地网络，就只用IPTOS_LOWDELAY,如果是有一个本地网络的，
#就用IPTOS_LOWDELAY TCP_NODELAY，如果是广域网络，
#就试试IPTOS_THROUGHPUT。
# socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
socket options = TCP_NODELAY
# SAMBA3.0.0 只支持单一参数!! SAMBA 2.X.X可用上面的.


# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.指定网络接口!
# 有多个网卡,就多写几个(假如你使用多个网卡连接多个网络)
# interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
interfaces = 192.168.0.222/255.255.255.0

# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
#这里指定浏览列表同步信息从哪里取得，
#如果用host（比如192.168.3.25）或者整个子网（192.168.5.255）
remote browse sync = 192.168.0.255
#
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
# 本地浏览主机!
local master = yes

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
# OS竞赛等级!33就可以在与所有的Win机器竞赛中取胜,win是32，更高的是为了在与其他的SAMBA竞赛取胜.
os level = 75

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
; domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
# 当本机加入网络时强制重新推选主机.
preferred master = yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
; domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per uname
; logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is uname
# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
; wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
; wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
guest ok = yes
dns proxy = no

# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis 客户端使用忽略大小写。都用yes.
preserve case = yes
short preserve case = yes
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
; default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!大小写敏感,不要设为yes，否则会有问题!
; case sensitive = no

#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writeable = yes

# valid users = %S
#SAMBA2.X.X 可用，3.0.0绝对不要用!否则用户无法登陆!

create mode = 0644
directory mode = 0755
# If you want users samba doesn't recognize to be mapped to a guest user
# 假若你不想让访客用户看见Unix上的用户主目录，可以使用map to guest = bad user参数
map to guest = bad user


# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; writable = no
; share modes = no


# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
; path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
; browseable = no
; guest ok = yes


# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
;[printers]
； comment = All Printers
； path = /var/spool/samba
； browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
； printable = no

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
; comment = Temporary file space
; path = /tmp
; read only = no
; public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
; comment = Public Stuff
; path = /home/samba
; public = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; write list = @staff

# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
; comment = Fred's Printer
; valid users = fred
; path = /home/fred
; printer = freds_printer
; public = no
; writable = no
; printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
; comment = Fred's Service
; path = /usr/somewhere/private
; valid users = fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
; comment = PC Directories
; path = /usr/local/pc/%m
; public = no
; writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
; public = yes
; only guest = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
; valid users = mary fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; create mask = 0765

[电影]
comment = 电影,隶属NET
path = /mnt/DATA/Films
guest ok = yes

[游戏]
comment = 游戏,隶属NET
path = /mnt/DATA/Game
guest ok = yes

[音乐]
comment = 音乐,隶属NET
path = /mnt/DATA/Music
guest ok = yes

[软件]
comment = 软件,隶属NET
path = /mnt/DATA/Software
guest ok = yes

[电视剧]
comment = 电视剧,隶属NET
pat = /mnt/DATA/Tv
guest ok = yes

[测试]
comment = 测试,隶属NET
path = /mnt/DATA/Test
guest ok = yes
_________________

嗯，很好的帖子呀。