F7,默认安装DNS
本机 192.168.9.16
hostname thanatosFC
配置目标thanatos.com
named.caching-nameserver.conf 文件(基本没有修改,就是把listen-on port 53后面的127.0.0.1改成192.168.9.16了,也就是本机地址):
//
// named.caching-nameserver.conf
//
// Provided by Red Hat caching-nameserver package to configure the
// ISC BIND named(
DNS server as a caching only nameserver
// (as a localhost DNS resolver only).
//
// See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.
//
// DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - use system-config-bind or an editor
// to create named.conf - edits to this file will be lost on
// caching-nameserver package upgrade.
//
options {
listen-on port 53 { 192.168.9.16; };
listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
directory "/var/named";
dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
allow-query { localhost; };
};
logging {
channel default_debug {
file "data/named.run";
severity dynamic;
};
};
view localhost_resolver {
match-clients { localhost; };
match-destinations { localhost; };
recursion yes;
include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";
};
named.rfc1912.zones文件(就添加了后面两个正反向)
// named.rfc1912.zones:
//
// Provided by Red Hat caching-nameserver package
//
// ISC BIND named zone configuration for zones recommended by
// RFC 1912 section 4.1 : localhost TLDs and address zones
//
// See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files.
//
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "localdomain" IN {
type master;
file "localdomain.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.ip6.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "255.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.broadcast";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.zero";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "thanatos.com" {
type master;
file "thanatos.com";
};
zone "9.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "9.168.192.arpa";
};
thanatos.com文件
$TTL 3h
thanatos.com. IN SOA thanatosFC. thanatosFC.(
1;
3h;
1h;
1w;
1h);
thanatos.com. IN NS thanatosFC.
www.thanatos.com. IN A 192.168.9.16
thanatosFC IN A 192.168.9.16
9.168.192.arpa文件
$TTL 3h
9.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN SOA thanatosFC. thanatosFC.(
1;
3h;
1h;
1w;
1h);
9.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN NS thanatosFC.
16.9.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR thanatosFC.
16.9.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR www.thanatos.com.
还望高手指点,已经一天了,就是启动失败,郁闷……
而且我图形界面看了一下服务,named服务显示没有开启,启动也是失败,右边有这么一句:
rndc:connect failed:127.0.0.1#953:connection refused
这是怎么回事啊?谢谢啦!
这是我service named restart的相关日志,为什么我是root还没有相关权限啊?
Aug 16 14:55:53 ThanatosFC named[6019]: found 1 CPU, using 1 worker thread
Aug 16 14:55:53 ThanatosFC named[6019]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.caching-nameserver.conf'
Aug 16 14:55:53 ThanatosFC named[6019]: /etc/named.caching-nameserver.conf:36: open: /etc/named.rfc1912.zones: permission denied
Aug 16 14:55:53 ThanatosFC named[6019]: loading configuration: permission denied
Aug 16 14:55:53 ThanatosFC named[6019]: exiting (due to fatal error)