linux下实战ntop监控局域网

最近喜欢上编译的感觉，所以下载的都是源码！

下载ntop-3.3
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net ... 24&big_mirror=0
tar -zxvf ntop-3.3.tar.gz
cd ntop-3.3
./autogen.sh
过不了，没办法，没装libpacp,,没话说，下来装吧！
wget http://www.tcpdump.org/release/libpcap-0.9.8.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libpcap-0.9.8.tar.gz
cd libpcap-0.9.8
ls
./configure
checking for flex... no
checking for bison... no

少了这两个，郁闷，下载再装吧
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.n ... .35.tar.gz?download
tar -zxvf flex-2.5.35.tar.gz
cd flex-2.5.35
ls
./configure
make;make install

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf bison-2.3.tar.gz
cd bison-2.3
ls
./configure
make
make install

安装完成后
vi /etc/ld.so.conf
加入
/usr/local/lib
ldconfig -v

再到libpacp目录，，运行./configure，通过，我的GOD来了，结果一make，又出错，我F..K
[root@localhost libpcap-0.9.8]# make ;make install
gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./pcap-linux.c
gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./fad-getad.c
In file included from ./fad-getad.c:64:
/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h:52: 错误：expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__u32’
make: *** [fad-getad.o] 错误 1
gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./fad-getad.c
In file included from ./fad-getad.c:64:
/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h:52: 错误：expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__u32’
make: *** [fad-getad.o] 错误 1

到网上找了N久，，终于找到了，和和，幸运！
将
#include <linux/types.h>
加入到
/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h
再make,make install，，通过!
再回去试一下autogen.sh,,还是少东西也，继续找，libgdm...错误如下：

*******************************************************************
*
* ERROR: gdbm header or library routines are missing
*           (yes means it was found, no means it was not found)
*
*              gdbm.h...no
*              gdbm_open() in -lgdbm...no
*
*>>> No way to proceed.
*
*???     1. Install libgdbm
*???    and Rerun ./configure
*???  or 2. Use the --with-gdbm-xxxxx= options
*
*******************************************************************

configure: error: Unable to continue... aborting ./configure

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/gdbm/gdbm-1.8.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf gdbm-1.8.3.tar.gz
cd gdbm-1.8.3
ls
./configure

make ;make install

再执行autogen.sh，还是错，信心呀！错误如下:

configure: error: Unable to find RRD at /usr/local/rrdtool: please use --with-rrd-home=DIR
少RRDTOOL，，汗，，这么这么多包包！下载，无语！http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/?M=D

wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/rrdtool-1.2.27.tar.gz
tar -zxvf rrdtool-1.2.27.tar.gz
cd rrdtool-1.2.27
ls
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

出错，少三个包，越来越晕了

wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs/libart_lgpl-2.3.17.tar.gz
wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs/freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz
wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/rrdtool/pub/libs/libpng-1.2.18.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libart_lgpl-2.3.17.tar.gz
cd libart_lgpl-2.3.17
./configure
make;make install
cd
tar -zxvf freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.3.5
./configure
make ;make install
cd
tar -zxvf libpng-1.2.18.tar.gz
libpng-1.2.18
./configure
make ;make install

安装完后，继续安装rrdtool，，，不过在测试是还是没通过，，郁闷了，还是那三个包，后来发现包安装的位置不同，修改:
cd /usr/local/include/
cp -r libart-2.0/ /usr/include/libart-2.0/
cp -r freetype2/ /usr/include/freetype2/
cp -r libpng12/ /usr/include/libpng12/
再安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

make;make install

完成，

再到ntop目录下，运行autogen.sh，通过！

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ntop

make;make install

cp ntop-3.3/packages/RedHat/ntop.conf.sample /usr/local/ntop/etc/ntop/ntop.conf

[root@localhost ntop]# /usr/local/ntop/bin/ntop -P /usr/local/ntop/share/ntop -u root -A
Mon Mar 31 07:18:53 2008  NOTE: Interface merge enabled by default
Mon Mar 31 07:18:53 2008  Initializing gdbm databases

ntop startup - waiting for user response!

Please enter the password for the admin user:
Password too short (5 characters or more). Please try again.

ntop startup - waiting for user response!

Please enter the password for the admin user:
Please enter the password again:
Mon Mar 31 07:19:08 2008  Admin user password has been set
[root@localhost ntop]#

再运行

/usr/local/ntop/bin/ntop @/usr/local/ntop/etc/ntop/ntop.conf -m 192.168.1.0/24"


OK了，和和，终于好了，和和，足足花了了好几个小时！