删除重复数据的3种方法

今天google分析函数row_number()的时候发现的,觉得很好:

表demo是重复拷贝自dba_objects,有88万左右,不重复的是27323,没有索引
方法一:delete from demo a where a.rowid <> (select max(rowid) from demo b where
b.object_id=a.object_id);
耗时:几个小时以上
方法二: delete from demo where rowid in
(select rid from
(select rowid rid,row_number() over(partition by object_id order by rowid) rn
from demo)
where rn <> 1 );
耗时:30秒
方法三: create table demo2 as
select object_id,owner... from
(select demo.*,row_number() over(partition by object_id order by rowid) rn from demo)
where rn = 1;
truncate table demo; insert into demo select * from demo2; drop table demo2;
共耗时: 10秒,适合大数据量的情况,产生更少回滚量;

学到了分析函数row_number(),对于object_id和rowid也有了一些认识。oracle要学的东西太多了,什么时候是个头啊。上面的方法不是很难理解,但也还没有完全理解,有机会实际试试。